Municipal governance in co-management for sustainable development: a case study in Michoacán, Mexico

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Mateo Alfredo Castillo Ceja
Dante Ariel Ayala Ortiz

Abstract

This paper explores the implementation of co-management strategies and municipal governance in the context of sustainable development, using 20 municipalities from the state of Michoacán, Mexico, as a case study. It analyzes the main challenges that municipalities face in mainstreaming sustainability as a public policy and integrating the vision of the 2030 Agenda and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) into their municipal development plans (MDPs). Through a qualitative methodology, it identifies the structural, regulatory, and citizen participation barriers that limit the effective adoption of these policies and proposes a participatory framework to evaluate and strengthen local governance, highlighting the creation of Citizen Committees for the Evaluation of Municipal Sustainability (CCESuM). The results emphasize the importance of establishing a solid normative foundation, an ethical framework of action based on principles and values, and the mainstreaming of the 2030 Agenda in local planning to achieve inclusive and effective sustainable development. This work emphasizes the need for a co-management procedure that empowers citizens and reinforces municipal governance around sustainability.

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How to Cite
Castillo Ceja, M. A., & Ayala Ortiz, D. A. (2025). Municipal governance in co-management for sustainable development: a case study in Michoacán, Mexico. Nicolaita Science, (94), 106–121. https://doi.org/10.35830/cn.vi94.854
Section
Miscelánea
Author Biography

Mateo Alfredo Castillo Ceja, Facultad de Químico Farmacobiología, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo.

Mateo Alfredo Castillo Ceja is a Pharmaceutical Biochemist from the Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, with postgraduate degrees in Total Quality, Competitiveness, and a Ph.D. in Sustainable Development Sciences. He is recognized for his leadership in implementing environmental public policies and promoting citizen participation for sustainable development. He is the founder of the Center for Environmental Studies S.C. and the State Council of Ecology of Michoacán (COEECO), where he served as president for two terms. He also played a key role in drafting the Earth Charter and has been the Earth Charter Focal Point in Mexico.

He has received multiple awards, including the National Award for Ecological Merit and the Earth Charter Global Award “Máximo T. Kalaw Jr.”. He served as a federal public official in the Secretariat of Environment and Natural Resources, where he promoted participatory processes and addressed more than 150 socio-environmental conflicts.

Currently, he is a professor and researcher at UMSNH, where he participates in projects on food sovereignty and sustainable development. Additionally, he coordinates initiatives such as the Special Program for Sustainable Development of Magical Towns and has been honored with the "Doctoratus Honorem" for his work in environmental advocacy in Mexico.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.35830/cn.vi94.854

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